How to override a JS file in Magento 2?

If you're a Magento 2 developer or store owner, you might find a situation where you need to customize the `catalog-add-to-cart.js` file to add new functionality or modify existing behavior. Overriding JavaScript files in Magento 2 allows you to implement these changes without altering the core files, ensuring updatability and maintainability. Follow this guide to efficiently override the `catalog-add-to-cart.js`.

Step 1: Create a Custom Module

Before overriding any file, it's best practice to create a custom module. This keeps your modifications organized and separate from Magento's core files.

Create the Module Directory

   Navigate to the `app/code` directory and create folders for your module. For example: 

app/code/Vendor/ModuleName

Register the Module

   Create a `registration.php` file inside the module directory:

Create the module.xml File

   Place this in `app/code/Vendor/ModuleName/etc`:

Step 2: Override the JavaScript File

Magento 2 uses RequireJS for JavaScript loading, which allows us to override JavaScript files using mixins or by defining override paths.

Create requirejs-config.js

   You need to create `requirejs-config.js` under your module directory, say:

app/code/Vendor/ModuleName/view/frontend/requirejs-config.js

Configure the Override

   Use the following code to specify the override logic:

Create the Override JS File

   Place your custom JavaScript logic in a new file located at:

app/code/Vendor/ModuleName/view/frontend/web/js/catalog-add-to-cart-override.js

  Begin by defining a function to override or extend the default functionality:

Step 3: Enable the Module

Run the following commands to enable your new module and clear the cache:

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